Akayev Askar Akayevich
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, Honorary Academician of the International Engineering Academy, full member of the New York Academy and many foreign academies, honorary professor of Moscow State University and many universities around the world.
Born in 1944. In 1968, he graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Precision Mechanics and Optics.
The first President of the Kyrgyz Republic.
An outstanding specialist in the field of quantum electronics, holography, and optical information processing by computers.
The main focus of his scientific activity is the development and creation of information-computing, holographic systems, and optical information processing by computers. The “averaging method” (the “Akayev-Dulnev method”) he developed has found wide application in engineering practice for calculating temperature fields in various instruments and devices. The application of the averaging method allowed for solving the important task of ensuring the reliable functioning of integrated ferrite memory devices for onboard computers, compensating for the influence of thermo-optical aberrations on the image quality in optical systems. He created a constructive theory, methods for calculating and optimizing the parameters of high-capacity holographic memory devices on reversible media, as well as the synthesis of holograms on computers.
Laureate of the Lenin Komsomol Prize of the Kyrgyz SSR in the field of science and technology. Awarded the Gold Medal named after Albert Einstein.
Awarded a Certificate of Honor from the Ministry of Education of the USSR, the Order of the “Badge of Honor”, received awards from the International Unity Fund and the World Forum of Crans Montana, elected Honorary Member of the Kyrgyz branch of the International Academy of Sciences of Education, Industry, and Arts (USA, California), awarded the A.S. Pushkin Medal, the Order of the “Great Cross of the Latin American Unity Association”, as well as the highest awards from other international organizations.
In 2001, he was awarded the Gold Medal of the World Intellectual Property Organization for the best results in scientific and inventive activities. Initiator of the creation and development of the intellectual property system of the new independent Kyrgyzstan.
Laureate of the award from the International Engineering Academy with the presentation of the "Great Silver Medal of the MIA".
He organized a special department for computers at the Frunze Polytechnic Institute, which graduates computer systems engineers who successfully work in many sectors of the republic.
He has made a significant contribution to the training of young scientific personnel; under his supervision, dozens of well-known scientists in our country have defended their candidate and doctoral dissertations.
More than 100 scientific and methodological works have been published, including 15 monographs, textbooks, and teaching aids, and he is the author of 12 inventions.
Main scientific works and inventions:
1. Device for image processing. Author's certificate No. 951996, 1982.
2. Method for obtaining holographic interferograms. Author's certificate No. 119-5772, 1985.
3. Method for local recording of holograms on photothermal plastic information carriers. Author's certificate No. 1263088, 1986.
4. Device for local recording of holograms on thermoplastic information carriers. Author's certificate No. 1635771, 1991.
5. Method for local recording of holograms on thin films of polymer semiconductors. Author's certificate No. 1648194, 1991.
6. Method for deflecting a laser beam. Patent KR No. 177, 1997.