About Kyrgyzstan

{title}
State structure
{title}
National symbols
{title}
Government
{title}
Armed forces
{title}
National currency
{title}
Banknotes
{title}
Circulation coins
{title}
Collectible coins
{title}
Political organization
{title}
Domestic policy
{title}
Foreign policy
{title}
History
{title}
Kyrgyz in antiquity
{title}
Kyrgyz in the VI-XII centuries
{title}
Kyrgyz in the XIII—first half of XVIII century
{title}
The struggle for the independence of the Kyrgyz
{title}
Kyrgyzstan as part of Russia
{title}
Kyrgyzstan during the Soviet period
{title}
Kyrgyzstan — a sovereign state
{title}
Historical records
{title}
Kurmanjan Datka
{title}
Chagatai Ulus. Haidu State. Moghulistan
{title}
History and archeology of the ancient Tien Shan
{title}
Peoples movements of Central Asia in the XIX century
{title}
Kyrgyzstan during the Great Patriotic War
{title}
Kyrgyzstan in the 1920s
{title}
1937 in Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Shabdan Baatyr
{title}
Territory, geography and administrative division
{title}
Chuy Region
{title}
Attractions of Chuy Region
{title}
Issyk-Kul Region
{title}
Sights of Issyk-Kul
{title}
Naryn Region
{title}
Attractions of Naryn Region
{title}
Talas Region
{title}
Attractions of Talas Region
{title}
Osh Region
{title}
Attractions of Osh Region
{title}
Batken Region
{title}
Attractions of Batken Region
{title}
Jalal-Abad Region
{title}
Attractions of Jalal-Abad Region
{title}
Cities
{title}
Bishkek
{title}
Streets of Bishkek
{title}
Pishpek - Frunze - Bishkek
{title}
History of the capital of Kyrgyzstan in documents
{title}
Osh
{title}
Osh - 3000
{title}
Naryn
{title}
Jalal-Abad
{title}
Batken
{title}
Talas
{title}
Karakol
{title}
Tokmok
{title}
Cholpon-Ata
{title}
Uzgen
{title}
Kochkor
{title}
Kemin
{title}
Balykchy
{title}
Kyzyl-Kiya
{title}
Mailuu-Suu
{title}
Sulukta
{title}
Tash-Kumyr
{title}
Toktogul
{title}
Kara-Kul
{title}
Kara-Balta
{title}
Kara-Balta - Black Ax
{title}
Kant
{title}
Villages
{title}
Population
{title}
Language
{title}
Diaspora
{title}
Nature
{title}
Climate
{title}
Natural ecological complexes
{title}
Water resources
{title}
Rivers
{title}
Lakes
{title}
Secrets of Issyk-Kul Lake
{title}
Reservoirs
{title}
Waterfalls
{title}
Mineral waters
{title}
Flora
{title}
Fauna of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Mammals of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Birds of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Fish of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Amphibians and reptiles of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Insects of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Mountains and glaciers
{title}
Mountain ranges
{title}
Mountain peaks
{title}
Mountain passes
{title}
Glaciers
{title}
Caves
{title}
Gorges
{title}
National parks and reserves
{title}
Pastures and valleys
{title}
Soil and minerals
{title}
Red Book
{title}
Fungi and higher plants
{title}
Animals
{title}
Arthropods
{title}
Fish
{title}
Amphibians and reptiles
{title}
Birds
{title}
Mammals
{title}
Economy of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Entrepreneurship
{title}
Agriculture
{title}
Finance
{title}
Construction
{title}
Industry
{title}
Transport and communications
{title}
Socio-economic resources
{title}
Tourism industry
{title}
Healthcare
{title}
Education
{title}
Sports
{title}
Science
{title}
Environmental science
{title}
Mass media
{title}
Art
{title}
Dances
{title}
Ballet
{title}
Decorative and applied arts
{title}
Musical instruments
{title}
Architecture
{title}
Painting
{title}
Music
{title}
Theater
{title}
Cinema
{title}
Sculpture
{title}
Circus
{title}
Literature
{title}
Photography
{title}
Culture
{title}
Epigraphy
{title}
Folklore
{title}
Kyrgyz heroic epic "Manas"
{title}
The epic "Manas" in prose
{title}
Poetic retelling of the epic "Manas"
{title}
"Semetey" - poetic story
{title}
"Semetey" in prose
{title}
Religion
{title}
Ethnography
{title}
National games
{title}
Customs
{title}
Myths and legends
{title}
Kyrgyz fairy tales
{title}
Kyrgyz cuisine
{title}
Meat and offal dishes
{title}
Soups of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Main dishes of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Sweet dishes of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Drinks of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Salads and appetizers
{title}
Flour products
{title}
Miscellaneous information about Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Historical and holiday dates of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Famous personalities of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Women of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Historical figures
{title}
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Hero of the Kyrgyz Republic
{title}
Heroes internationalists
{title}
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II
{title}
Kyrgyzstanis — Full cavaliers of the Order of Glory
{title}
Writers of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Inventors of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Architects of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Artists of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Musicians of Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Cinematographers of Soviet Kyrgyzstan
{title}
Actors of Kyrgyzstan
Agriculture

In the first 9 months of 2025, the export of onions and garlic to Russia decreased by 75%

- In the first nine months of 2025, the volume of onion and garlic exports to Russia decreased by 75%, according to data provided by the National Statistical Committee. According to the agency's report, from January to September 2025, Kyrgyzstan sent 1,700 tons of onions and garlic to Russia worth $780,000. This is significantly less compared to the same period in 2024, when exports amounted to 3,100 tons worth $7.9 million, which also corresponds to a 75% decrease.

26.11.2025, 18:20
Banknotes

Increase of the discount rate to 14% in 2022 proved to be highly effective, - NBKR

The Deputy Chairman of the National Bank, Azat Kozubekov, emphasized during a press conference held on November 25 that in 2022, amid an external economic and geopolitical crisis, the interest rate was raised to 14%, and this level was maintained for almost the entire year. Kozubekov noted that this decision turned out to be quite successful, as it allowed Kyrgyzstan to maintain one of the most stable som exchange rates in the region, as well as to support a sufficient volume of international

26.11.2025, 18:20
Industry

Industrial production in the Issyk-Kul region decreased by 8.5%, amounting to 90.3 billion soms

According to the data from the National Statistical Committee, from January to October 2025, the country produced industrial products worth 595 billion 17 million soms. However, in the Issyk-Kul region, there is a decrease in volumes, where production amounted to 90.3 billion soms, which is 8.5% less compared to the same period last year. Volume of industrial production by regions for January-October

26.11.2025, 14:47
Industry

In January-October, minerals worth 56.9 billion soms were extracted in the republic

- From January to October 2025, the volume of production in the field of mineral extraction amounted to 56 billion 934.6 million soms, according to information from the National Statistical Committee. The physical volume index compared to January-October 2024 was 117.1%, while in October it was 6 billion 973.4 million soms with an index of 121.6%. The extraction of other minerals increased by 32.8%, metallic ores by 25.5%, and coal by 8.1%. At the same time, the production of crude oil and

26.11.2025, 14:28
Agriculture

The Cabinet has identified organizations for direct procurement in the water sector

- On October 27, 2025, the Cabinet of Ministers issued decree No. 914-t, which defines the list of state organizations from which local authorities and state institutions (excluding the Bishkek city administration) must procure necessary services and works in the water sector. This document comes into effect upon signing and will remain in force for two years. Responsibilities of organizations:

26.11.2025, 12:55
Industry

A factory for processing textile waste will open in Bishkek

At the end of December, the factory of LLC "Dukastoms," specializing in the processing of textile waste, will begin operations in Bishkek. This was announced by the company's founder, Majitov Askhatbek, in an interview on the radio. According to Majitov, this enterprise will become one of the first in Kyrgyzstan to engage in systematic recycling of fabric scraps and remnants. The materials obtained will be used to produce non-woven fibers, from which mats, mattresses, blankets,

26.11.2025, 12:50
Banknotes

The National Bank assessed loan rates in Kyrgyzstan as moderate

- According to the information from the Deputy Chairman of the National Bank, Azat Kozubekov, by the end of September 2025, the weighted average rate on the active loan portfolio of banks was slightly below 16.5%, while loans issued in September had a rate just above 18%. In Kozubekov's opinion, such rate values are considered quite moderate.

26.11.2025, 12:44
Local news / Culture / Exclusive

The Feat near Moscow and a Guest from Space — How Yuri Gagarin Visited the Konkin House on Issyk-Kul

Larisa Grigoryevna Konkina, the great-granddaughter of the Hero of the Soviet Union Grigory Konkin, shares her memories of Yuri Gagarin's visit to their home in the Issyk-Kul region. Even after many years, this meeting remains in the hearts of the people. In an interview with a Turmush correspondent, she spoke about her great-grandfather's fate, family traditions, and the preservation of historical memory.

26.11.2025, 11:55
Banknotes

The National Bank assessed the impact of the money supply on inflation in Kyrgyzstan

- During a press conference on November 25, 2025, the Deputy Chairman of the National Bank, Azat Kozubekov, commented on the current state of the money supply in soms and its impact on the interest rate. Kozubekov emphasized that the money supply is a key factor determining the level of inflation. The National Bank has a wide range of tools to regulate this supply, including overnight deposits and various operations.

26.11.2025, 11:32
Industry

In Kyrgyzstan, enterprises in construction materials and energy are opening most actively, — Ministry of Economy

On November 26, 2025, on the air of the radio, the leading specialist of the industrial analysis department of the Industrial Management of the Ministry of Economy and Commerce of the Kyrgyz Republic, Sanirabiga Moldogazieva, shared information about the achievements within the framework of the project for launching industrial enterprises. She noted that the largest number of new industrial facilities is being launched in the Chuy region and in the southern regions of the country. The main

26.11.2025, 11:13
Banknotes

In Kyrgyzstan, it is preferred to take loans in soms rather than in dollars, - National Bank

The Deputy Chairman of the National Bank, Azat Kozubekov, at a press conference held on November 25, 2025, conducted an analysis of the National Bank of Kyrgyzstan's interest rate, which stands at 11%. He compared this rate with the indicators of neighboring countries such as Russia, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. Kozubekov emphasized that the rates in these countries remain significantly higher than in Kyrgyzstan. In particular, he provided the following data: Russia — 16.5%; Kazakhstan —

26.11.2025, 10:48
Russia unites sky, water, and roads into a single digital system
Economy / Reservoirs

Russia unites sky, water, and roads into a single digital system

The Russian Ministry of Transport has announced the adoption of a roadmap that envisions the creation of a unified identification system for all types of autonomous transport. Initially, the project was aimed at unmanned aviation, but now its scope is expanding to include automotive, water, and specialized transport, including rovers. This was reported by Alexey Raikevich, General Director of JSC "ERA-GLONASS," at the "Transport Week – 2025" forum.

26.11.2025, 09:36
Local news / Culture / Exclusive

Governor's House of 1871, Where the Wealthiest People of Issyk-Kul Gathered

In Karakol, the administrative center of the Issyk-Kul region, one can still see many buildings constructed over a century ago. One of the most notable is the so-called "Governor's House," which is included in the list of historical and architectural monuments of Kyrgyzstan. This building became a residence for influential people and governors during the time when Russians began to settle in the region. This two-story house, located at 138 Alyshbaeva Street (formerly known as

26.11.2025, 09:05
The Minister of Culture of Kazakhstan Familiarized Herself with the Museum Complex "Cave" at Sulayman-Too in Osh
Culture / Exclusive

The Minister of Culture of Kazakhstan Familiarized Herself with the Museum Complex "Cave" at Sulayman-Too in Osh

html During her working visit to Osh, the Minister of Culture and Information of Kazakhstan, Aida Balayeva, visited the museum complex "Cave," located on Sulayman-Too Mountain. She was accompanied by the Deputy Minister of Culture, Information and Youth Policy of Kyrgyzstan, Askaraly Madaminov, the Consul General of Kazakhstan in Osh, Mukhtar Karibay, and representatives of local authorities. The General Director of the complex, Mederbek Esengeldiev, conducted a tour of the

26.11.2025, 08:48
In Osh, a street, monument, and museum dedicated to the Kazakh poet were opened
Culture / Exclusive

In Osh, a street, monument, and museum dedicated to the Kazakh poet were opened

The ceremonial opening of a street, monument, and museum dedicated to the outstanding Kazakh poet and philosopher Abai Kunanbaev took place in Osh. The event was attended by high-ranking guests, including the Deputy Minister of Culture, Information and Youth Policy of Kyrgyzstan Askaraly Madaminov, the Minister of Culture and Information of Kazakhstan Aida Balaeva, as well as the Mayor of Osh Jenishbek Toktorbaev. Representatives of diplomatic missions and the creative intelligentsia were also

26.11.2025, 08:33
What the Central Park in Mailuu-Suu Will Be Like (Sketches)
Local news / Sulukta / Exclusive

What the Central Park in Mailuu-Suu Will Be Like (Sketches)

In Mailuu-Suu, as part of the renovation of the central park, a project has been developed, initiated by the city administration of the Department of Urban Development and Architecture of the Ministry of Construction, Architecture, and Housing and Communal Services of the Kyrgyz Republic. According to information from the Ministry of Construction, the park is located on M. Kongantieva Street and covers an area of 3,700 m². The project includes the creation of a fountain, a small concert stage,

25.11.2025, 18:58
Agriculture

The Cabinet approved the list of seasonal works

The Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic has approved a new list of seasonal works, as reported by the press service of the President's Office. The corresponding resolution was signed by the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers, Adylbek Kasymaliev. The approved document includes the following categories of seasonal works:

25.11.2025, 17:20
Agriculture

In January–September, cabbage exports increased by 9%

According to the information provided by this agency, during the specified period, the republic exported 9.6 thousand tons of cabbage abroad, which brought in $2.9 million. This exceeds the figures for the same period in 2024, when the export amounted to 8.8 thousand tons for a total of $2.2 million. Cabbage from Kyrgyzstan is supplied to the following countries:

25.11.2025, 17:02
Agriculture

In 9 months, Kyrgyzstan exported butter to Russia worth $9.1 million

In the first nine months of the current year, Kyrgyzstan increased its export volume of butter by 22%, according to data provided by the National Statistical Committee. According to the report, from January to September 2025, the republic exported 2.1 thousand tons of butter abroad, generating $13.1 million. This is a 9% increase compared to the same period in 2024, when 1.9 thousand tons of butter were exported for $10.2 million.

25.11.2025, 15:30
Agriculture

The Minister of Agriculture familiarized himself with the work of the Potato Farming Development Center "Tyup"

- On November 24, 2025, during his visit to the Issyk-Kul region, Bakyt Torobaev, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic and Minister of Water Resources, Agriculture, and Processing Industry, visited the Potato Development Center "Tyup". According to the press service of the Ministry of Agriculture, this center focuses on the production of seed potatoes and providing farmers with quality planting material using modern technologies. The center has also

25.11.2025, 14:45
Culture / Local news / Cultural news

The 1979 film by Algimantas Vidugiris, which uncovered traces of an unknown civilization at the bottom of Lake Issyk-Kul, has been digitized.

In 1979, the artistic-documentary film by Algimantas Vidugiris titled "Report on the Legend" was released, which became iconic due to its discoveries at the bottom of Lake Issyk-Kul. Recently, the film has been digitized. From 1976 to 1979, a team led by Vidugiris conducted a unique expedition aimed at finding a sunken city. During the research, traces of a previously unknown civilization that existed 2,500 years ago were discovered.

25.11.2025, 12:45
Agriculture

In Kyrgyzstan, an economical seed sowing method has been used for the first time, — Ministry of Agriculture

In Kyrgyzstan, a new innovative approach to seed sowing has been implemented for the first time, aimed at optimizing fertilizer use and increasing yield. This was reported by the press service of the Ministry of Water Resources, Agriculture, and Processing Industry. According to the new method, only 10 kg of nitrate is required to sow 200 kg of barley per hectare. The seeds are pre-mixed with fertilizer and left for 1-2 days, after which they are sown without the need for additional fertilizer

25.11.2025, 12:19
Banks: Americans Can, but Kyrgyz Face Sanctions
Politics / Banknotes

Banks: Americans Can, but Kyrgyz Face Sanctions

At first glance, it may seem that the corruption scandal in Ukraine and the sanctions against "Keremet Bank" in Kyrgyzstan have nothing in common. Ukraine is at the center of a military conflict and is experiencing political tension, while Kyrgyzstan is a small country in Central Asia trying to maintain a balance between Russia, China, and the West.

25.11.2025, 11:18
Banknotes

The National Bank intends to bring inflation back to the target level of 5-7%, despite external price pressures.

- Deputy Chairman of the National Bank Azat Kozubekov stated on November 25, 2025, that the monetary conditions are aimed at bringing inflation back to the medium-term target level of 5-7% during a press conference at the National Bank. He noted that the interbank benchmark interest rate BIR is at a level close to the lower boundary of the National Bank's interest rate corridor, indicating a high level of liquidity in the banking system.

25.11.2025, 10:58
Banknotes

As of the end of 9 months, the volume of the banks' loan portfolio increased by 35.2%, while the deposit base grew by 35.7%

- The banking sector maintains its stability and demonstrates a high level of liquidity. This was reported on November 25, 2025, by the Deputy Chairman of the National Bank, Azat Kozubekov, at a press conference held at the National Bank building. According to data at the end of the third quarter of 2025, the volume of the banks' loan portfolio increased by 35.2%, while the deposit base grew by 35.7%.

25.11.2025, 10:49
Agriculture

The Ministry of Agriculture will cut current expenses but increase investments in agricultural development in 2026.

- The total funding for the Ministry of Agriculture, including state investments, is planned at 2 billion 902.3 million soms, according to information provided by the Ministry of Finance. Excluding state investments, the expenses of the Ministry of Agriculture for 2026 will amount to 961.9 million soms, which is 108.6 million soms (or 10.2%) lower compared to the approved budget for 2025. At the same time, this is 15.3 million soms (or 1.6%) more than the actual expenses of 2024.

25.11.2025, 10:12
Agriculture

"Food fairs will operate in all regions until June 2026, - Ministry of Agriculture"

- The Ministry of Water Resources, Agriculture, and Processing informs about the launch of food fairs in all regions of the republic. According to the information from the department, the fairs operate on a pre-established schedule that pertains to each district and will last until June 2026. Local officials are required to ensure their regular conduct in accordance with the approved timetable.

25.11.2025, 09:26
Banknotes

The NBKR suspended the license of a currency exchange office in Bishkek and fined a citizen for illegal operations

- From November 22 to December 6, 2025, inclusive, the action of license No. 6524, issued on May 4, 2023, for the exchange office of LLC "Dimayk," located at: Bishkek, Ibraimova St., 115/2, TC "Dordoy-Plaza 2," is temporarily suspended. The reason is a violation of the norms of the legislation of the Kyrgyz Republic and the instructions of the National Bank.

25.11.2025, 06:57
Agriculture

Since the beginning of the year, Kyrgyzstan has reduced tea imports by 28%

The import of tea in Kyrgyzstan decreased by 28% in the first nine months of 2025, according to data presented by the National Statistical Committee. From January to September, the republic imported 6,000 tons of tea worth a total of 10 million dollars. This is significantly less than in the same period of 2024, when imports amounted to 7,800 tons and the value reached 9.7 million dollars.

24.11.2025, 18:55
Music / Exclusive

The museum housing armor weighing about 9 kg has temporarily moved to a new administrative building in the city of Manas.

The historical and local lore museum, located in the city of Manas in the Jalal-Abad region, has temporarily moved to a new administrative building, as its previous location has become unsafe for operation. This museum houses over 6,000 exhibits. The museum director, Zhamiliya Temirova, reported that the old building at 1 T. Bayzakov Avenue has fallen into disrepair and needs to be closed. "After re-registration with the Ministry of Justice, we updated the charter, regulations, and the

24.11.2025, 18:08
Cities / Education news

The Bishkek City Hall unjustifiably allocated 19.4 million soms to the G. Gmainera School in 2023, audit finds

In 2023, the Bishkek city administration allocated funding to the SOS educational complex named after G. Gmeiner in the amount of 19 million 486.9 thousand soms without sufficient grounds. This information was presented in the audit report of the Accounts Chamber regarding the execution of the capital city's budget. The SOS educational complex was established on April 15, 2010, as a result of joint efforts by the city administration and the public foundation "SOS Children's

24.11.2025, 17:07
Agriculture

2 entities received preferential loans of 2.85 million soms as part of the seed production development project with total funding of 100 million soms

The Ministry of Finance of the Kyrgyz Republic has announced the start of financing for a new project dedicated to the development of seed production. The government of the country has approved an initiative called "Development of Seed Production and Nurseries in the Kyrgyz Republic." The main objective of the project is to create conditions for sustainable growth in the field of seed production and nurseries, which will ensure timely variety changes and seed renewal.

24.11.2025, 14:36
Industry

The furniture industry of the Kyrgyz Republic showed an increase in output in October despite a decline over the past 10 months.

- According to statistics, in Kyrgyzstan, the volume of furniture production in current prices reached 171 million 96.1 thousand soms in October 2025, which is 4.2% higher than the figures for October 2024. Comparing with the previous year shows that the current volume is 6 million 855.8 thousand soms higher than in October 2024, when it amounted to 164 million 240.3 thousand soms.

24.11.2025, 12:41
Kyrgyzstan during the Soviet period

Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and China discussed the progress of highway construction, - Ministry of Transport

- On November 20, a meeting took place in Bishkek, where representatives of Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and China discussed the progress of the "China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan" railway project. This information was provided by the press service of the Ministry of Transport and Communications. Participants in this event included the Minister of Transport and Communications Abstat Syrgabaev, his Uzbek counterpart Ilkhom Makhkamov, as well as special representatives from China.

24.11.2025, 10:43
Agriculture

The harvested area of grains in the republic reached 609 thousand hectares — 99% of the crop has been collected

- As of October 23, 2025, the harvesting of grain crops (excluding legumes, rice, and buckwheat) in Kyrgyzstan has been fully completed, covering an area of 602.5 thousand hectares, according to statistical data. Compared to the same period in 2024, when 593.4 thousand hectares were harvested, the area increased by 1.5%, corresponding to an index of 101.5%.

24.11.2025, 10:13
Banknotes

The banks' deposit base grew to 804.1 billion soms over 9 months, - National Bank

According to the National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic, as of the end of September 2025, the total volume of the banks' deposit base amounted to 804.1 billion soms. This clearly demonstrates growth since the beginning of the year, when this figure was at 611.3 billion soms, which is equivalent to an increase of more than 21%. Depositors actively increased their investments both in the national currency and in foreign currencies. The volume of deposits in soms reached 522.4 billion soms,

24.11.2025, 09:24