According to Jalilov, this step is due to the growing problem of decreasing arable land, which is happening because of uncontrolled construction and the intentional deterioration of its condition for subsequent transformation.
He emphasizes that the current legislation allows landowners to freely manage their land, provided that it does not harm the environment. However, the lack of a clear connection to food security creates a legal gap that allows for abuses in the use of natural resources.
Under the new project, landowners and land users will be required to maintain the quality of the soil and prevent actions that could lead to the degradation of agricultural land.
If the transformation of particularly valuable lands is initiated for commercial construction, the cost of compensation for damages will double.
In the event that intentional degradation of land quality is established for the purpose of subsequently justifying their transfer to less valuable lands, such lands may be confiscated.Fines for using agricultural land in ways that may lead to the loss of its fertility or pollution will amount to 30 calculated indicators (3000 soms) for individuals and 130 calculated indicators (13000 soms) for legal entities.
