Dr. Stambekov noted that childhood cancer is an immutable factor, independent of ecology or harmful habits, making its consequences particularly serious as it results from genetic mutations.
Previously, children from remote regions often could not receive timely diagnoses, leading to complications and even fatalities because their conditions were mistakenly interpreted as other diseases. While the diagnostic rate used to be 8 cases per 100,000 children, it has now increased to 10-11 cases, approaching global standards of 14-18 cases, which gives children a better chance for treatment.
Kyrgyzstan is actively participating in the international initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO), aimed at increasing the survival rate of children with oncological diseases by 2030.
Notably, funding for the pediatric oncology service has increased tenfold in recent years, from 20 to 200 million soms. These funds have enabled the introduction of the latest medications, which significantly reduce the risk of relapses.
Despite the achievements in pediatric oncology, adult oncology faces serious challenges. Anastasia Gadzhieva, a representative of the Union of Patient Communities, emphasizes that there are only two oncology centers in the country — in Bishkek and Osh.
“The main problem remains long waiting times and advanced stages due to late referrals. Although the government allocates more funds, there are difficulties with the procurement and delivery of medications. If medications are delayed, the disease progresses, and families are forced to bear the costs of treatment themselves. Additionally, many important tests, such as MRI and flow cytometry, remain paid,” says Anastasia Gadzhieva.
Recommendations for Parents and Patients
Based on her experience, Anastasia Gadzhieva highlights several "golden rules":Do not waste time on "miracle herbs." Turning to folk medicine (such as the use of mare's milk or dietary supplements) can turn into a dangerous mistake. Cancer does not wait for parents to finish their experiments.
Get a second opinion. If there are doubts, it is worth double-checking the tests with another specialist. Knowing the exact subtype of the disease is critically important for choosing a treatment regimen.
Do not isolate yourself. Both children and adults need support and joy from interacting with friends. Life should not stop during treatment.
Look for alternatives. If treatment in the country is not yielding results (for example, a bone marrow transplant is needed), consider the possibility of treatment abroad.
What to pay attention to? (Warning checklist)
The "Sun of Hope" fund reminds that cancer may not manifest in the early stages. You should see a doctor if the child exhibits:- prolonged fever (more than two weeks) without signs of a cold;
- persistent pallor, weakness, loss of appetite;
- unexplained bruises, bleeding, bone pain;
- painless lumps and hardening on the body.
February 4 is observed as World Cancer Day.
