About Kyrgyzstan

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State structure
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National symbols
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Government
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Armed forces
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National currency
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Banknotes
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Circulation coins
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Collectible coins
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Political organization
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Domestic policy
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Foreign policy
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History
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Kyrgyz in antiquity
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Kyrgyz in the VI-XII centuries
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Kyrgyz in the XIII—first half of XVIII century
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The struggle for the independence of the Kyrgyz
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Kyrgyzstan as part of Russia
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Kyrgyzstan during the Soviet period
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Kyrgyzstan — a sovereign state
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Historical records
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Kurmanjan Datka
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Chagatai Ulus. Haidu State. Moghulistan
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History and archeology of the ancient Tien Shan
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Peoples movements of Central Asia in the XIX century
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Kyrgyzstan during the Great Patriotic War
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Kyrgyzstan in the 1920s
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1937 in Kyrgyzstan
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Shabdan Baatyr
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Territory, geography and administrative division
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Chuy Region
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Attractions of Chuy Region
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Issyk-Kul Region
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Sights of Issyk-Kul
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Naryn Region
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Attractions of Naryn Region
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Talas Region
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Attractions of Talas Region
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Osh Region
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Attractions of Osh Region
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Batken Region
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Attractions of Batken Region
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Jalal-Abad Region
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Attractions of Jalal-Abad Region
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Cities
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Bishkek
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Streets of Bishkek
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Pishpek - Frunze - Bishkek
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History of the capital of Kyrgyzstan in documents
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Osh
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Osh - 3000
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Naryn
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Jalal-Abad
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Batken
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Talas
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Karakol
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Tokmok
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Cholpon-Ata
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Uzgen
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Kochkor
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Kemin
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Balykchy
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Kyzyl-Kiya
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Mailuu-Suu
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Sulukta
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Tash-Kumyr
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Toktogul
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Kara-Kul
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Kara-Balta
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Kara-Balta - Black Ax
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Kant
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Villages
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Population
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Language
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Diaspora
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Nature
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Climate
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Natural ecological complexes
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Water resources
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Rivers
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Lakes
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Secrets of Issyk-Kul Lake
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Reservoirs
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Waterfalls
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Mineral waters
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Flora
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Fauna of Kyrgyzstan
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Mammals of Kyrgyzstan
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Birds of Kyrgyzstan
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Fish of Kyrgyzstan
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Amphibians and reptiles of Kyrgyzstan
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Insects of Kyrgyzstan
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Mountains and glaciers
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Mountain ranges
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Mountain peaks
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Mountain passes
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Glaciers
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Caves
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Gorges
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National parks and reserves
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Pastures and valleys
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Soil and minerals
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Red Book
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Fungi and higher plants
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Animals
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Arthropods
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Fish
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Amphibians and reptiles
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Birds
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Mammals
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Economy of Kyrgyzstan
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Entrepreneurship
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Agriculture
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Finance
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Construction
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Industry
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Transport and communications
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Socio-economic resources
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Tourism industry
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Healthcare
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Education
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Sports
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Science
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Environmental science
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Mass media
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Art
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Dances
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Ballet
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Decorative and applied arts
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Musical instruments
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Architecture
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Painting
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Music
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Theater
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Cinema
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Sculpture
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Circus
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Literature
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Photography
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Culture
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Epigraphy
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Folklore
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Kyrgyz heroic epic "Manas"
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The epic "Manas" in prose
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Poetic retelling of the epic "Manas"
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"Semetey" - poetic story
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"Semetey" in prose
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Religion
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Ethnography
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National games
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Customs
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Myths and legends
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Kyrgyz fairy tales
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Kyrgyz cuisine
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Meat and offal dishes
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Soups of Kyrgyzstan
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Main dishes of Kyrgyzstan
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Sweet dishes of Kyrgyzstan
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Drinks of Kyrgyzstan
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Salads and appetizers
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Flour products
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Miscellaneous information about Kyrgyzstan
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Historical and holiday dates of Kyrgyzstan
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Famous personalities of Kyrgyzstan
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Women of Kyrgyzstan
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Historical figures
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Heroes of Kyrgyzstan
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Hero of the Kyrgyz Republic
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Heroes internationalists
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Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II
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Kyrgyzstanis — Full cavaliers of the Order of Glory
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Writers of Kyrgyzstan
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Inventors of Kyrgyzstan
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Scientists of Kyrgyzstan
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Architects of Kyrgyzstan
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Artists of Kyrgyzstan
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Musicians of Kyrgyzstan
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Cinematographers of Soviet Kyrgyzstan
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Actors of Kyrgyzstan
The title "Хребет Джетим" translates to "Djetim Ridge" in English.
Mountain ranges

The title "Хребет Джетим" translates to "Djetim Ridge" in English.

Djetim A mountain range in the Tian Shan, in Kyrgyzstan, south of the Terskey Alatau. The length of the ridge is about 120 km, with the maximum height being the peak of Moldobashi at 4931 m. The Naryn River flows along the southern foothills. The slopes are covered with steppe, meadow, and meadow-steppe vegetation. In the eastern part, there are glaciers. The Djetim Ridge is lower than its neighbors. The peaks reach a height of only 4900 m. Djetim is unpopular due to the lack of information.

10.11.2018, 15:28
The title translates to "Dzhomantau Ridge."
Mountain ranges

The title translates to "Dzhomantau Ridge."

Jamanatau A mountain range in the Tian Shan, located in Kyrgyzstan, northwest of Lake Chatyr-Kul. It is oriented in a latitudinal direction and is bordered to the west by the canyon of the Ala-Buga River (Arpa), to the north by the valley of the Ala-Buga River, to the east by the valley of the Karasu River, and to the south by the Arpa Basin. To the west, beyond the gorge of the Arpa River, it adjoins the Fergana Range. The length of the ridge is about 70 km, with the highest point being

10.11.2018, 13:30
The title "Хребет Борколдой" translates to "Borkoldoy Ridge" in English.
Mountain ranges

The title "Хребет Борколдой" translates to "Borkoldoy Ridge" in English.

Borkoldoy A mountain range in the Inner Tien Shan, in the southeastern part of Kyrgyzstan. The length of the ridge is about 100 km. The average height is 4300 m. There is significant glaciation on the northern slope. The ridge is composed of crystalline schists, marbles, and granites. The slopes are predominantly covered with semi-desert vegetation, while higher up, there are rocks and scree with sparse xerophytic vegetation. Although the area is not particularly high on average, its harsh

10.11.2018, 13:23
Tentiev Zhumabek
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Tentiev Zhumabek

Tentiev Jumabek (1948), Doctor of Technical Sciences (1998), Professor (1993), Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic (2000) Kyrgyz. Born in the city of Naryn, Naryn region.

09.11.2018, 22:17
Tekенов Zhapар
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Tekенов Zhapар

Tekenev Zhapар (1933), Doctor of Technical Sciences (1991), Professor (1994), Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic (1993) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Sary-Bulak, Suzak District, Jalal-Abad Region.

09.11.2018, 22:14
The Legend of Issyk-Kul
Myths and legends

The Legend of Issyk-Kul

How Lake Issyk-Kul Came to Be Many legends have been woven by the people about how Lake Issyk-Kul appeared. This is one of them. In ancient times, where the high-altitude lake now splashes, there stood a large and beautiful city. One day, a great disaster struck—a powerful earthquake that spared neither buildings nor people. The ground sank, and the resulting hollow filled with water. A lake formed in the place of the city. It so happened that the day before the terrible earthquake, a group of

09.11.2018, 20:10
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Mikhail Denisovich Afanasyev
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Mikhail Denisovich Afanasyev

Hero of the Soviet Union Mikhail Denisovich Afanasyev Mikhail Denisovich Afanasyev was born in 1923 in the village of Staraia Pokrovka, Chui District, Kyrgyz SSR, into a peasant family. He was Russian. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. After graduating from high school and an aeroclub in Frunze, he was sent to the Chkalov Military Aviation School. He was a senior lieutenant, an attack pilot, and a flight commander. He began his combat journey in August 1943. He participated

09.11.2018, 19:42
The Atbashi Ridge
Mountain ranges

The Atbashi Ridge

Atbash The mountain range belongs to the southern arc of the Inner Tien Shan in Kyrgyzstan. It separates the Atbashin Basin in the north from the Chatyr-Kul Basin and the Aksai Surt in the south. It is located north of Lake Chatyr-Kul, between the valleys of Ak-Sai and At-Bashi-Kara-Koyun. The length of the ridge is 140 km, and its width is 30 km. The highest parts of the Atbash Ridge are located in the middle section, while to the west and east the ridge descends to 3500 m. The central ridge

09.11.2018, 17:56
Alay Ridge
Mountain ranges

Alay Ridge

Alay Range A mountain range of the Pamir-Alai mountain system in Kyrgyzstan and partially in Tajikistan. The passes are very high and difficult. The average height of the range is 4,450 meters. It separates the Fergana and Alay valleys. The length of the granitoid-gabbro Alay Range, between the Zeravshan mountain knot in the west and 74°48" E longitude in the east, is 350 kilometers. The width is 20 km. The range is almost entirely covered with eternal snow and is rich in glaciers,

09.11.2018, 17:44
The title translates to "Ak-Shiyrak Ridge."
Mountain ranges

The title translates to "Ak-Shiyrak Ridge."

Ak-Shiyrak The Ak-Shiyrak Ridge is a watershed between the Naryn and Sary-Jaz rivers in the Tian Shan, located in the Issyk-Kul region, south of the central part of the Terskey Alatoo ridge, and represents one of the largest glaciation nodes in Central Tian Shan in Kyrgyzstan. The ridge, 28 kilometers wide, stretches 60 kilometers in length, with a large part of the area covered by glaciers. The highest point is the Jaman-Su peak, located at an altitude of 5126 meters in the eastern part of

09.11.2018, 17:35
Chon-Jargylchak and Kichi-Jargylchak
Myths and legends

Chon-Jargylchak and Kichi-Jargylchak

"The Old Man and the Millstones" Once upon a time, in one of the villages by the shores of Lake Issyk-Kul, there lived an old man. He needed round stones to grind oats and wheat. In those days, round, flat stones were used for making flour. One day, the old man rode his donkey to the lake shore to find suitable stones. A long time passed before he finally found what he was looking for. One of the stones was very large, and the other was small. The old man put both stones in a bag and

07.11.2018, 22:54
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Aсанов Dair
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Aсанов Dair

Hero of the Soviet Union Asanov Dair Dair Asanov was born in 1922 in the village of Bash-Kaindy, At-Bashinsky District, Naryn Region of the Kyrgyz SSR, into a peasant family. He was Kyrgyz. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. At the age of nineteen, he was drafted into the Soviet Army. He served as a sergeant and gunner. He began his combat path on the Stalingrad front, participating in battles on the Don and Southwestern fronts. His military feats were recognized with the

07.11.2018, 22:30
Fersman Cave
Caves

Fersman Cave

Cave Named After Academician A. E. Fersman About 20 km south of Chyl Ustun, in the Tuy-Moyun mountains, lies the deepest cave in Kyrgyzstan. It is named after Fersman and has a depth of 240 meters. Other well-known caves are also located here: Surprise (450 meters long) and Victory (1200 meters long). Their underground halls and passages are adorned with crystalline formations of various colors. Fersman (4580/-219 m). It is located approximately 2 km west of the Dangi gorge. The Aravan River

06.11.2018, 16:04
Tabyshaliev Salmorbek
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Tabyshaliev Salmorbek

Tabyshaliev Salmorbek (1928-1993), Doctor of Historical Sciences (1970), Professor (1970), Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Kirghiz SSR (1989), Laureate of the State Prize of the Kirghiz SSR in the field of science (1970) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Kyzyl-Tuu, Sokuluk District, Chui Region.

02.11.2018, 18:10
Tabaldiev Asanbek
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Tabaldiev Asanbek

Tabaldiev Asanbek (1935-1975), Doctor of Philosophy (1971), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Kirghiz SSR (1974) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Jerge-Tal in the Tian Shan region of Naryn Province.

02.11.2018, 18:08
Timofeev Alexander Ivanovich
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Timofeev Alexander Ivanovich

Timofeev Alexander Ivanovich (1923) Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences (1968), Professor (1988) Russian. Born in the village of Saara, Oyat District, Leningrad Region, Russian Federation. Graduated from KSU (1952).

02.11.2018, 18:04
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Jumash Asanaliev
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Jumash Asanaliev

Hero of the Soviet Union Asanaliev Jumash Jumash Asanaliev was born in 1923 in the village of Otuz-Uul in the Jeti-Oguz district of the Kyrgyz SSR to a peasant family. He was Kyrgyz. A Komsomol member. After finishing secondary school, he worked on a collective farm. He served in the Soviet Army from 1942. Guards private. Machine gunner. During the Great Patriotic War, he bravely fought in many battles. His first combat baptism was in July 1943 during the battle near Kursk. He was wounded

02.11.2018, 17:14
Zhydykov Zhenishbek Kadyralievich
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Zhydykov Zhenishbek Kadyralievich

Sydykov Zhenishbek Kadyralievich (1947), Doctor of Philological Sciences (1991), Professor (1988), Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic (1993) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Kazarman, Naryn region.

01.11.2018, 21:17
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Aktsionok Petr Antonovich
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Aktsionok Petr Antonovich

Hero of the Soviet Union Akucionok Petr Antonovich Petr Antonovich Akucionok was born on March 25, 1922, in the village of Shumilino, Sirotinsky district, Vitebsk region. Belarusian. Komsomol member. After finishing eight grades of school, he worked as a cultural worker. With the arrival of the German-Fascist invaders on Belarusian soil, he actively participated in a group of Komsomol members from Shumilino in the elimination of enemy spies, saboteurs, and scouts. He was then evacuated and

01.11.2018, 20:57
Sydykbekov Tugelbai
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Sydykbekov Tugelbai

Sydykbekov Tugelbay (1912-2000), People's Writer of the Kyrgyz Republic, Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz SSR, Laureate of the State Prize of the USSR, Hero of the Kyrgyz Republic Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Tyup, Tyup District, Issyk-Kul Region.

31.10.2018, 21:19
Sushanlo Mukhamed Yazızoich
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Sushanlo Mukhamed Yazızoich

Sushanlo Mukhamed Yazysovich (1924-1998), Doctor of Historical Sciences (1970), Professor (1981), Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Kirghiz SSR (1987) Dungan. Born in Frunze.

31.10.2018, 21:13
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Nikolai Yakovlevich Ananyev
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Nikolai Yakovlevich Ananyev

Hero of the Soviet Union Ananyev Nikolai Yakovlevich Nikolai Yakovlevich Ananyev (1912—1941) — Red Army soldier, private rifleman of the 4th company of the 2nd battalion of the 1075th rifle regiment of the 316th rifle division of the 16th Army of the Red Army on the Western Front, Hero of the Soviet Union (1942). He was born in 1912 in the village of Sazanovka, Przhevalsky district, Semirechye region of the Turkestan General Governorate of the Russian Empire (now — the village of Ananyev,

31.10.2018, 05:43
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Sadik Ali-Nazarov
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Sadik Ali-Nazarov

Hero of the Soviet Union Sadik Ali-Nazarov Participant of the Great Patriotic War, the first number of the light machine gun of the 4th rifle company of the 1031st rifle regiment of the 280th rifle division of the 60th army of the Central Front. Hero of the Soviet Union (10.17.1943), Red Army soldier. He was born in the city of Pishpek, now Bishkek - the capital of the Kyrgyz Republic, in 1914, in the family of a small craftsman. Uzbek. Primary education. Having lost his parents at an early

31.10.2018, 02:14
Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Ruzia Azimovich Azimov
Heroes of Kyrgyzstan in World War II

Hero of the Great Patriotic War, Kyrgyzstani Ruzia Azimovich Azimov

Hero of the Soviet Union Azimov R.A. Ruzi Azimovich Azimov (Uzbek: Rўzi Azimov) (September 22, 1925 - 2006) - a participant in the Great Patriotic War, a machine gunner of the 1124th Rifle Regiment of the 334th Rifle Division of the 43rd Army of the 1st Baltic Front, Hero of the Soviet Union (July 22, 1944), Red Army soldier. He was at the front from June 3, 1944. During the days when the entire country solemnly celebrated the 40th anniversary of the liberation of Soviet Belarus from the

31.10.2018, 01:05
Passes in the Naryn Region
Mountain passes

Passes in the Naryn Region

Passes in Naryn Tash-Rabat Pass (height 3968) is located in the Naryn region and stretches from Tash-Rabat to Torugart. Tash-Rabat, which translates to Stone Courtyard, is believed to have been a key point for crossing the Tian Shan, as it not only provided shelter for merchants but also served as a fortress against raiders. Trade caravans passed through Tash-Rabat on their way to the cities of the Fergana Valley. The ancient caravanserai on the cold three-kilometer pass is one of the most

29.10.2018, 20:42
Forty Girls
Myths and legends

Forty Girls

"Forty Girls" Whether it happened or not, no one knows. One of the legends states that long ago, the Kyrgyz had a tradition of celebrating the Day of God. On that day, everyone would have fun, fry boorsoks (bread baked in oil or fat), cook shorpo (meat soup), and visit each other's families. Girls and boys, dressed in their best clothes, would set out to visit the residents of other ails scattered among the mountains. On one such day, forty girls, dressed in bright silk outfits,

29.10.2018, 18:39
Vladimir Trofimovich Surgai
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Vladimir Trofimovich Surgai

Surgaï Vladimir Trofimovich (1911-1994), Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences (1979) Russian. Born in the city of Fergana, Uzbek SSR. Graduated from Leningrad State University (Leningrad, 1941).

29.10.2018, 15:46
Djanar and Olokon. Tale - Poem. Part 3
Kyrgyz fairy tales

Djanar and Olokon. Tale - Poem. Part 3

SEVEN MONTHS UNDERGROUND. Part 3 Seven long months behind, How the hero lives underground. He set off on a distant journey, To bring back his little sister, And he did not know that here He would be mining lead and mercury. He learned to forge stone, To knead it like clay, and to mold, To cast heavy metal, He learned many useful secrets. Every day the attentive brother, He is glad to see his sister, They discuss their affairs And encourage each other with words. It has become easier for Maktym

28.10.2018, 15:38
Suleimanov Murza
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Suleimanov Murza

Sulaimanov Murza (1937), Doctor of Philological Sciences (1995), Professor (2001) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Papaan, Karasuu District, Osh Region.

28.10.2018, 13:21
Suleiman Kulov Kakyn
Scientists of Kyrgyzstan

Suleiman Kulov Kakyn

Sulaiman Kulov Kakin (1933), Doctor of Chemical Sciences (1967), Professor (1968), Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Kirghiz SSR (1984), Laureate of the State Prize of the KR in the field of science and technology (1995) Kyrgyz. Born in the village of Novorossiysk (Shabdan) in the Kemin district of Chui region.

27.10.2018, 23:44