Mambetaitova Shaken Applied artist. Honored Worker of Culture of the Kyrgyz SSR. Born on November 20, 1936, in the village of Tuur-Tam, Ton District, Issyk-Kul Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1970, she graduated from the Frunze Art College. She worked in traditional forms and techniques of folk applied art, creating panels from wool and chiy, felt carpets, and embroidery.
Mamatkulov Ravshanbek Abiybilovich Sculptor. Born on September 5, 1979, in the village of Karoool, Uzgen District, Osh Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1996, he graduated from the art school at the National Academy of Arts of the Kyrgyz Republic, and then in 2001, he completed his studies at the Academy of Arts itself.
Mamasaliev Abdzhali Abduganievich Applied artist. Born on July 31, 1967, in the village of Bek-Abad, Suzak District, Jalal-Abad Region of the Kyrgyz SSR. In 1990, he graduated from the S. Chokmorov Art School. In 1995, he graduated from the S.A. Chuykov Kyrgyz State Art School. Since 1995, he has been working at the Jalal-Abad Art Fund.
Mamaev Nastarbek Bektenovich Graphic artist. Born on November 30, 1962, in the village of Min-Kush, Jumgal District, Naryn Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1988, he graduated from the S.A. Chuykov Kyrgyz State Art College. Since 1998, he has been studying at the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts. “The cosmogonic myths and models of Nastarbek Mamaev invite reflection on the forces of nature, their origins and connecting threads, their energy and beauty. The diversity of his works encompasses both the effects
Malenkulov Abakir Slanovich Applied artist. Born on December 7, 1957, in the village of Aral, Toguz-Toro District, Naryn Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1981, he graduated from the S.A. Chuykov Kyrgyz State Art School, and in 2004, he completed the Culture Faculty of the I. Arabayev Kyrgyz State Pedagogical University. In 1982, he worked as a decorator at the Kyrgyz State Philharmonic, in 1986 as a designer at the Art Fund of the Kyrgyz SSR, and from 1980 to 1986, he was a decorator at the Kyrgyz State
Maleina Evgeniya Alekseevna (1903-1984) Painter. Honored Artist of the RSFSR. Born in 1903 in the city of Tashkent. In 1930, she graduated from the Higher Artistic and Technical Institute (VKHUTEIN). By tying her fate to the founder of Kyrgyz visual arts S.A. Chuykov, she also connected her creativity with Kyrgyzstan.
Vladimir Alexandrovich Maksimov Graphic artist. Born in 1939 in the state farm No. 2 of the Chui region of the Frunze region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1959, he graduated from the Frunze Art College, and in 1975 - from the Moscow Polygraphic Institute.
Makeyev Sadyrbek Sculptor. Born on March 20, 1954, in the village of Ak-Talaa, Naryn region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1979, he graduated from the Frunze Art School. Since 1980, he has worked in the Art Fund of Kyrgyzstan. Sadyrbek Makeyev successfully works in easel and monumental sculpture. His talent is particularly evident in small and decorative plastics.
Esapchi Alybai from Naryn could determine the time with a simple stick. He would stick a stick about 2 meters long into the ground and then measure the length of the shadow from the stick five times a day at specific times: kun najza boyu kotoruldu — at 5 a.m., chak tush — between 12 and 1 p.m., chon, beshim — between 3 and 4 p.m., kichi beishm — at 6 p.m., and namazdiger — at 8 p.m. Each length of shadow obtained was compared by the esapchi with previous data according to the month, day, and
Lysogorov Evgeny Evgenievich Applied artist. Born on May 17, 1951, in the city of Ush-Tobe, Taldykorgan region of the Kazakh SSR. In 1973, he graduated from the Frunze Art School and in 1978 from the V.I. Mukhina Leningrad Higher Artistic and Industrial School. Since 1978, he has worked in the Art Fund of the Kyrgyz SSR. Participant in republican and international exhibitions.
Dmitry Evgenievich Lysogorov Graphic designer. Born on March 9, 1947, in the city of Kobrin, Brest Region, Belarusian SSR. In 1970, he graduated from the Frunze Art School, specializing as a decorator artist. From 1970 to 1972, he worked at the "Setun" factory in Frunze as a design artist. In 1977, he graduated from the Leningrad Higher Artistic and Industrial School named after V.I. Mukhina. From 1977 to 1980, he was a design artist at the Leningrad branch of VNIITE, from 1980 to
Lysenko Tatyana Alexandrovna Applied artist. Born on April 9, 1944, in the city of Jalal-Abad, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1968, she graduated from the decorative design department of the Frunze Art School. In 1968, she became a designer for the Orgtechstroy of the Ministry of Construction in Tallinn, Estonian SSR. In 1974, she graduated from the textile department of the State Art Institute in Tallinn, Estonian SSR. Since 1974, she has been with the association of folk arts and crafts "Kyial" in
Loginov Evgeny Alexandrovich Painter. Born on November 4, 1954, at the Obózerskaya station in the Arkhangelsk region, RSFSR. In 1979, he graduated from the Republican Art School named after Benkov (Tashkent).
Kalychbekova Zarema Midinovna Graph. Born on September 25, 1950, in the village of Chayek, Jumgal District, Naryn Region. In 1974, she graduated from the Frunze Art School.
Among the folk weather predictors, Atai from Jumgal was known for his observations of cloud patterns. For example, he believed that if, during the rainy autumn days, the clouds linger over the pasture of Bash-Kugandy for a long time, then the upcoming winter will be dry and warm. If in winter the clouds slowly move towards the Kyz-Azart pass and stay there, and additionally, frequently appearing bands of fog over the mountains join them, then the upcoming spring will be rainy. Some local
The Weather Predictor from the People, the Calculator Manake The experiments of the well-known weather predictor from the entire Issyk-Kul coast, the calculator Manake, are very interesting. He warned of upcoming weather changes based on clouds and celestial bodies, the color of the clouds, their direction, nature, and speed of movement, and their distance from the Earth's surface. Based on his observations, Manake claimed, for example, that if dark or black clouds move quickly from the
Kalychbekov Erkin Applied artist. Born in 1947 in the village of Kashka-Suu. In 1967, he graduated from the Frunze Art School, and then in 1975 - from the Leningrad Higher Art and Industrial School named after V.I. Mukhina. From 1975 to 1978 - artist of the folk art crafts association "Kiyal", from 1978 to 1979 - artistic fund of the Kyrgyz SSR. From 1992 to 2005 - teacher of special disciplines at the Kyrgyz State University of Construction, Transport and Architecture.
Kydyrmasheva Gulnara Koichubekovna Applied artist. Born on January 27, 1953, in the village of Bokonbaev, Ton District, Issyk-Kul Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1974, she graduated from the Decorative Design Faculty of the Frunze Art School. From 1974 to 1975, she was a teacher at a secondary school in the village of Bokonbaev; from 1976 to 1978, she worked as a decorator in the village of Kadji-Sai; from 1980 to 1985, she was a decorator at the Kyrgyz Mining and Metallurgical Combine in the
Kydyraiev Dogdurbek Isakovich Film artist. Born on November 12, 1954, in the village of Boz-Beshik, Jetiy-Oguz District, Issyk-Kul Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1980, he graduated from the Kyrgyz State Art School named after S. Chuykov, and in 1986, he graduated from the art faculty of the All-Union State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK) in Moscow. In 1986, he became a production designer at the Kyrgyzfilm studio.
Kuchmuradov Iskhak Ismailovich Graph. Born on July 9, 1956, in the village of Kairma, Jumgal district of Naryn region. In 1983, he graduated from the Kyrgyz State Art College named after S. Chuykov. From 1983 to 1987, he was a teacher at the secondary school in the village of Kairma, and a designer in the village of Chaek. From 1987 to 1992, he was a lecturer at the Faculty of Art and Graphics of the Kyrgyz State Pedagogical Institute. Since 1992, he has been teaching at the Kyrgyz State
Kurmanov Talai Graphic artist. People's Artist of the Kyrgyz Republic. Born on May 22, 1949. In 1976, he graduated from the Leningrad Higher Artistic and Industrial School named after V.I. Mukhina. From 1976 to 1998, he worked in the artistic fund of Kyrgyzstan, and from 1988 to 1989, he served as the chief artist of the State Publishing House of Kyrgyzstan. Since 1998, he has been the chairman of the board of the Union of Artists of the Kyrgyz Republic. His ability to realize his
Kubinshchikov Petr Mikhailovich Painter, graphic artist. Born on June 11, 1949, in the village of Ananyev, Issyk-Kul District, Issyk-Kul Region of the Kyrgyz SSR. In 1970, he graduated from the Frunze Art School. In 1986, he completed the Moscow Experimental Design Studio (teachers - E. Rozablum, A. Konik).
Kurbanov Talasbek Keldibaevich Sculptor. Born on March 13, 1963, in the village of Chiyirchik, Alay District, Osh Region, Kyrgyz SSR.
Kurbanov Kulmurza Painter. Born on November 27, 1945, in the village of Kurshab, Uzgen District, Osh Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1966, he graduated from the Frunze Art School. From 1966 to 1969, he studied at the Printing Institute in Moscow.
Kunakunov Maris Salidinovich Painter. Born on August 24, 1953, in the village of Chayek, Naryn region of the Kyrgyz SSR. In 1970, he entered the Frunze Art School. In 1989, he graduated from the Kyrgyz State Institute of Arts named after B. Beishenaliev.
At the beginning of our century, in the Chuy Valley (now the Issyk-Ata district), there lived a certain esapchi Aibash. According to the stories of elderly people (some of whom remembered Aibash as a young man), he made weather forecasts based on the direction and speed of the flight of horseflies, gadflies, mosquitoes, various flies, midges, as well as changes in the movement of spiders in their webs and ants in their anthills. This esapchi noticed the slightest changes in the behavior of
Weather and its Predictors. Nomadic life is characterized not only by closeness to nature but also by a significant dependence on it. Therefore, the ability to foresee adverse natural phenomena was an acute practical necessity for people, allowing them to prepare in advance, mitigate the impact, save livestock, and avoid hunger. Not knowing the actual causes of these phenomena, people have long learned to identify events—harbingers that allowed for fairly reliable forecasts by closely
Kuzovkin Evgeny Gennadievich (1937-1991) Graphic artist. Born on May 2, 1937, at the Voskresensk station in the Moscow region of the RSFSR. In 1963, he graduated from the pedagogical department of the Kazan Art School.
Kudaybergenov Almazbek Asyraibekovich Painter. Born on December 21, 1960, in the village of Tort-Kul, Ton District, Issyk-Kul Region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1983, he graduated from the Kyrgyz State Art College named after G. Aitieva. In 1984-1985 - artist-restorer at special scientific restoration-production workshops, in 1985-1986 - head of the restoration workshops of the Kyrgyz State Museum of Fine Arts, in 1987-1988 - decorator at the Department of Parks of Culture and Recreation in Frunze.
Under the ethnonym "Kyrgyz," the Tian Shan Kyrgyz are referred to, who are now part of the Kyrgyz Republic, and not the Yenisei Kyrgyz. It is believed that the Kyrgyz did not have a literary language or writing during the pre-national period. So far, this opinion has not been scientifically confirmed or refuted by anyone. There are separate statements regarding this matter.
Historical Grammar of the Kyrgyz Language. Phonetics One of the arguments in favor of the hypothesis of Central Asian origin of the Kyrgyz and their language lies in the linguistic material. The languages of the Yenisei Kyrgyz and the modern Tian Shan Kyrgyz are in a position of distant kinship within the Turkic language family.
Koshoyev Belek Dzhumagazievich (1944-1979) Graphic artist. Born on January 19, 1944, in the village of Burana, Chuy region. In 1967, he graduated from the Frunze Art School and in 1972 from the Moscow Polygraphic Institute. From 1968 to 1972, he worked as an art editor at the "Kyrgyzstan" publishing house and as the chief art editor at the "Mektep" publishing house. Since 1977, he worked at the Art Fund of the Kyrgyz SSR.
Kotlyarevsky Nikolai Andreevich Painter. Born on January 24, 1949, in the city of Lviv, Ukrainian SSR. In 1971, he graduated from the Frunze Polytechnic Institute. From 1973 to 1996 - various educational and production activities.
Korgoldoeva Roza Abdrayevna Applied artist. Born on April 7, 1950, in the city of Uzgen, Osh region, Kyrgyz SSR. In 1974, she graduated from the Frunze Art College. Since 1974, she has been an artist at the artistic workshop of the branch of the artistic and production workshops in the city of Jalal-Abad. In 1988-1989, she interned in Latvia and participated in tapestry symposiums. In 1995, she took part in the decoration of the "Manas-Ordo" complex.
Vyacheslav Viktorovich Kopotev Artist - medalist. Honored Worker of Culture of the Kyrgyz Republic. Born on March 5, 1942, in the city of Kuibyshev. In 1962, he graduated from the pedagogical department of the Frunze Art School. He is one of the first artists in the republic to show interest in the art of medals. His works, distinguished by their civic themes, have been exhibited at all-Union and international medal exhibitions. He has created medals dedicated to significant events in the
Kopelovich Natalia Petrovna Graphic artist. Fashion designer. Born on April 20, 1949, in the city of Frunze. In 1968, she graduated from the Frunze Art School and in 1975 from the Moscow Textile Institute. From 1968 to 1970, she worked at the Republican House of Models as an artist-designer and constructor. From 1975 to 1976, she worked at the Riga House of Models as an artist-designer intern. Since 1976, she has been an artist-designer and the chief artistic director of the Republican House
Konushbaev Alymgazy Theater artist. Born on December 5, 1942, in the village of Temirovka, Issyk-Kul region. In 1965, he graduated from the Frunze Art School. From 1965 to 1968, he worked at the Kyrgyz State Drama Theater in Frunze as a scenic artist, senior props artist, and senior scenic artist. Since 1972, he has been working as the chief artist at the Osh Kyrgyz Drama Theater.
Kononova - Ruppel Nadezhda Leonidovna Jewelry artist. Born on July 17, 1949, in the city of Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk region. In 1968, she graduated from the Nizhny Tagil College of Applied Arts. Since 1978, she has worked in the jewelry workshop of the Artistic Fund of the Kyrgyz SSR.
Kongurbaev Nurdamir Ashimovich Painter. Honored Worker of Culture of the Kyrgyz Republic. Born on March 5, 1940, in Frunze. In 1971, he graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture named after I.E. Repin. He strives to address unconventional artistic and formal challenges for Kyrgyz art. He creates genre paintings, landscapes, and portraits. In landscapes, he focuses on the emotional expressiveness of color and plastic relationships, as well as the beauty of
Koichiev Tursunbek Ormokoevich Painter. People's Artist of the Kyrgyz Republic. Born on June 8, 1941, in the village of Sary-Bulak, Kalinin District. In 1964, he graduated from the Frunze Art College.
The city of Shopokov is located at the northern slope of the Kyrgyz Range at an altitude of 740 meters above sea level. The terrain is flat. The city is situated 20 km west of Bishkek, with the international airport located 38 kilometers away. The largest enterprises in the city include a factory for producing technological equipment for the food industry and a sugar plant.
Orlovka — a city in the Kemin District of the Kyrgyz Republic. The status of a city was granted to the urban-type settlement of Orlovka on September 27, 2012. It is located on the northern slope of the Kyrgyz Range, 9 km from the railway station of Bystrovka (on the line from Bishkek (Frunze) to Balikchy (Rybachye)). The population is 5,700 (2017). Its highest point is 1,160 meters above sea level. The length of Orlovka from south to north is 3.0 kilometers, and from west to east — 3.3 km. The
The city of Nookat is located in Kyrgyzstan and is the center of the eponymous district of the Osh region. It lies in the northeast of the Osh region, 43 kilometers from the city of Osh, where the nearest railway station is located. The airport is also situated in the central regional city of Osh. A road runs through the territory of Nookat in the direction of Osh-Batken-Isfana. Population (2017) — 15,921 people.
City of Kök-Jangak (Kyrgyz: Көк-Жаңгак) — a city of regional subordination in the Jalal-Abad region of the Kyrgyz Republic. Population (2017) — 10.2 thousand people.
The city of Kerben is located in the center of the Aksy district, at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level. The city is located to the northwest of the regional center, the city of Jalal-Abad, at a distance of 220 km, and 60 km from the railway of the city of Tash-Kumyr. The terrain is flat and hilly. The climate is continental. Winters can be harsh, summers are hot, with an average annual temperature of plus 12 degrees Celsius. History. The village was established in 1930 under the name
The city of Kara-Suu serves as the administrative center of the district of the same name. It was founded as a settlement near transport lines - the Osh - Jalal-Abad highway and the railway. The distance to the capital of Kyrgyzstan is 650 km, and to the nearest airport in the city of Osh — 22 km. The closest airport is located 24 kilometers away. The city limits are crossed by the Bishkek – Urumqi highway of interregional significance and the railway mainline connecting Europe, the CIS
From the settlement Molotovsky - to the city of Kainды The city of Kainды is located not far from the international highway connecting Almaty with Termez. It is 77 kilometers away from Bishkek. It was granted city status in 2012. Previously, it was called Molotovsky, during the time when it was a small settlement similar to those in the region. Within the city, there is a railway station serving passengers on the Bishkek – Chaldovar line. The length of Kainды from south to north is 6.6
Kadamjay - "Holy Place". The emergence of the city of Kadamjay is linked to the beginning of construction in this area of the antimony plant in the metalworkers' settlement in the 1930s. By 1941, it received the official name Frunze and the status of an urban settlement. In 1992, it was given its current name, which means "holy place." In 2012, Kadamjay became a city and absorbed surrounding settlements, including the district center, the village of Pulgon. Kadamjay is