The main innovation lies in expanding the capabilities for automatic detection of violations. The rules themselves remain unchanged; the amendments only pertain to the methods of recording offenses.
Changes in the Rules
Now, violations can be recorded automatically using various technical means, including cameras and state data processing systems. If the system detects a violation and can identify the driver, they may be held accountable without the need for police involvement. All devices must be integrated with the Unified Register of Administrative Proceedings (ERAP).Cameras will still record major traffic violations, such as:
- exceeding the established speed limit;
- running a red light;
- ignoring road signs and markings;
- improper stopping or parking;
- failing to yield to pedestrians.
- using a mobile phone while driving;
- not wearing a seatbelt.
- expired technical inspection;
- absence of a valid insurance policy;
- expiration of permit documents.
Responsibility for Violations
If a violation occurs using a vehicle and is recorded automatically, the responsibility still lies with the vehicle owner.However, exceptions are provided: the owner may be exempt from liability if it is established that another person was driving the vehicle, or if the vehicle was lost due to unlawful actions.
Opinion of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan
The Ministry of Internal Affairs noted that the changes in the CAO are due to the development of technologies and the digitalization of processes.Previously, automatic recording applied only to six types of violations, while others were recorded with police involvement. Now, thanks to new technologies, it is possible to automatically detect a greater number of offenses and utilize data from state information systems.
The agency emphasized that no new prohibitions are being introduced and all legal requirements remain unchanged.
The Ministry of Internal Affairs also refuted rumors that cameras would penalize pedestrians. According to the ministry, the systems are intended solely for recording violations committed by vehicles. It is expected that the implementation of digital technologies will help speed up the detection of violations and enhance road safety.
