University scientists reported that they managed to study a new archaeological site, which dates back to approximately the 2nd–1st centuries BC.
According to Abdyjapar Akkulov, the expedition's initiator and geoecologist, numerous ceramic fragments, remnants of a hand mill called "zhargylchak," and petroglyphs engraved on stone surfaces were discovered during the work. Preliminary studies indicate that the found ceramics may belong to the early Iron Age, while the petroglyphs date back to pre-Turkic times (before the 6th century AD).
The scientific team considers these findings important for studying the ancient culture and economic life of the region. In the near future, passport documentation for the monument will be prepared, and its inclusion in the register of historical and cultural objects of the Ministry of Culture, Information, and Youth Policy is planned.
The research group included Abdyjapar Akkulov, associate professors from the Department of History of Kyrgyzstan, Archaeology, and Ethnology of the Historical and Legal Institute of OshSU, candidates of historical sciences Sabyr Arstanov, Saltanat Alisher kyzy, and graduate student Kuttubek Orunbay uulu. Local residents and forestry specialists also actively participated in the research, providing assistance in conducting the work.
Akkulov noted that in February 2025, at the invitation of local activists, he visited the Kara-Suu district, where he familiarized himself with the condition of unique forested areas and pastures. During this trip, he held negotiations with the leadership of the Osh forestry regarding experiments related to climate change adaptation. It was then that the scientist noticed the remnants of old settlements and interesting architectural structures in the area.
Experts emphasize that further comprehensive research of this archaeological site could significantly enrich our understanding of the ancient history of the region. Given the unique landscape of the Shut pasture, there is a high likelihood that this area will become a center for ecological and historical tourism.
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