- At present, the virus is only observed in India.
The Ministry of Health also noted that the epidemiological situation is under constant monitoring by sanitary and epidemiological authorities.
The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection from the Paramyxoviridae family and can cause severe respiratory illnesses as well as inflammation of the brain (encephalitis).
The main carriers of the virus are bats. Human infection is possible through:
- contact with infected animals;
- consumption of products contaminated with the feces of infected animals;
- close contact with an infected person.
The incubation period for the virus ranges from several days to two weeks. The main symptoms include: high fever, headache, cough, difficulty breathing, and general weakness; in severe cases, loss of consciousness and seizures may occur.
To prevent the importation of the infection into the country, measures to enhance sanitary control have been implemented at the border. Health monitoring of arrivals, sanitary checks of transport, and preventive measures are being conducted. Local medical institutions have been instructed on the early detection and isolation of infectious patients.
The Ministry of Health is actively collaborating with the World Health Organization and international partners to exchange information about the current epidemiological situation.
Citizens are strongly advised to adhere to personal hygiene standards, avoid contact with wild animals, refrain from consuming raw or poorly processed products, and seek medical attention immediately if symptoms appear.
The agency emphasizes that there is no reason for panic, and the healthcare system is prepared for any challenges. Official messages will be disseminated only through trusted government sources.