In the tailings storage facilities of Central Asia, there are 80 million tons of waste from uranium ore mining.

– Numerous burial sites for uranium waste and other extremely hazardous radioactive production waste are located in densely populated areas of Central Asia. They are also situated in seismically active regions near populated areas and along the banks of major rivers in the region, posing a threat from natural disasters. The largest uranium deposits, which have a transboundary impact, are concentrated in the mountainous areas and the plain part of the Fergana Valley, as well as in the territories of Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, – reported the organizers of the meeting.
According to experts, the most dangerous radioactive burial sites in the Fergana region are located in the Kyrgyz settlements of Maiylyu-Suu, Shekaftar, Kyzyl-Djar, the Tajik settlements of Degmay, Taboshar, and Adrasman, as well as in the Uzbek city of Yangibad and the village of Charkesar. The total amount of uranium waste in these and other areas of Central Asia is approximately 80 million tons.
During the Bishkek meeting, stakeholders from Central Asian countries exchanged information on uranium and other radioactive waste in Central Asia and agreed on a plan for joint efforts to raise public awareness in this area. It was also noted that the implementation of the project "Engaging Stakeholders in Addressing Issues Related to Uranium Tailings in Central Asia" will be carried out in cooperation with the ministries and agencies of the participating countries, as well as academic and non-profit organizations.