According to the specialist, in girls, this condition is often associated with sharp growth spurts and insufficient muscle strength. Ideally, bones and muscles should develop simultaneously; however, in adolescents, there are sometimes situations where bones grow faster than muscles can keep up, which can lead to deformities.
Parents should pay attention to their child to notice possible signs of scoliosis, such as asymmetry of the shoulder blades, nipples, and shoulders. Incorrect carrying of backpacks or bags on one shoulder can cause a tilt, as it leads to uneven load on the shoulders, which in turn contributes to the development of scoliosis. It is also important to note that poor posture while sitting can negatively affect the condition of the spine. The doctor recommends that adolescents engage in physical activity after school, for example, by visiting a swimming pool every other day.
Furthermore, Niyazbekov pointed out that back pain can arise due to strain on the lumbar and lower sections of the spine, which is more common in people with a sedentary lifestyle. Initially, muscle pain appears, which can develop into chronic pain, and lower back pain can radiate into the legs, as nerves branch off from the lumbar region.
Muscles play an important role in supporting the lower back, and if they do not function properly, this can create additional strain on the spine. The specialist emphasized that physical activity and sports help strengthen back muscles.
In conclusion, Niyazbekov noted that braces and corsets can be harmful if not properly fitted. They should be used strictly according to medical indications and only on a temporary basis, as they can replace muscle function and lead to atrophy with prolonged use.
